“The Chinese Shar-Pei might have existed in the southern provinces of China since the Han dynasty (around 200 b.c.). Indeed, by the 13th century, substantial evidence in writings describing a wrinkled dog points to the breed’s existence. Its origins are unknown; however, because only it and the Chow Chow have blue-black tongues, and both come from China, it’s far likely that they share some common ancestry. Shar-Pei’s records are difficult to trace because most documents regarding its past were misplaced when China became communist.

Shar-Peis had been the working breed of peasant farmers, satisfying roles of defending dog and wild boar hunter. After the nation became communist, most of China’s puppies were eliminated, with only some remaining outside the cities. A few Shar-Peis were bred in British Hong Kong and Taiwan, and the Hong Kong Kennel Club identified the breed in 1968. Around this same time, some specimens got here to America; however, the turning point took place with a 1973 article alerting American fanciers to the breed’s perilously low numbers. They have been touted because the world’s rarest dog, fanciers vied to attain the few available Shar-Peis. The species has since been brought from the edge of extinction to the peak of popularity, and it’s far one of the most recognizable breeds in America. Though known for its loose skin and profuse wrinkles, which are superabundant in puppies, it can only limit the wrinkles of adults to the head, neck, and shoulders.”

Temperement

The Shar-Pei may be self-assured, serious, independent, stubborn, and self-possessed while training. Although not specifically demonstrative, he is dedicated and can be very protective of his family. He is reserved, even suspicious, and closer to strangers. He may be assertive toward different puppies and chase cattle and other animals, even though he’s usually good with multiple family pets.

Upkeep

The Shar-Pei requires mental and physical stimulation; however, he may meet his desires with active games throughout the day or an excellent long walk. The coat desires only weekly brushing. However, wrinkles require regular attention to ensure no irritations occur in the skin folds. The name Shar-Pei means sandy coat, referring to the granular sandpaper feel of the coat. When rubbed backward, the prickly coat may be uncomfortable or even cause welts on the skin of an occasional sensitive person.

Health

“Major diagnosis: entropion, CHD
Minor diagnosis: patellar luxation, allergies, otitis externa, lip and skin fold pyodermas, hypothyroidism, amyloidosis (renal)
Occasionally seen: megaesophagus
Suggested tests: hip, knee, elbow, eye, thyroid
Life span: 8–10 years
Note: Some dogs get Shar-Pei fever, a periodic inflammatory response caused, as a result of the mutation, causing skin wrinkling.”

Disclaimer

Note: While the characteristics mentioned here may frequently represent this breed, dogs are individuals whose personalities and appearances will vary. Please consult the adoption organization for details on a specific pet.